{"id":8787,"date":"2025-12-15T15:13:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-15T13:13:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/?p=8787"},"modified":"2025-12-15T15:13:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T13:13:21","slug":"loudspeaker-crossovers-part-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/2025\/12\/15\/loudspeaker-crossovers-part-14\/","title":{"rendered":"Loudspeaker Crossovers: Part 14"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This will be a short one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/2025\/12\/01\/loudspeaker-crossovers-part-7\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"8641\">Part 7<\/a>, I showed the power responses of three loudspeakers made with point-source (and therefore perfectly omnidirectional at all frequencies, which also means that they have the same response in all direction) drivers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In that posting, I calculated the power response for a loudspeaker made of two loudspeaker drivers, floating in space, with the assumption that both drivers are point-sources, and that they do not live in an enclosure that has any acoustical effects. I also calculated the responses for 3 different distances between the drivers, which were chosen as a function of the crossover frequency&#8217;s wavelength.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the crossover types whose power responses that I showed was the 4th-order Linkwitz Riley.  The plots that I showed back then for that crossover type is reproduced here in Figure 14.1.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"420\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/lr4th_powerresp.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8648\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/lr4th_powerresp.png 560w, http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/lr4th_powerresp-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figure 14.1: Power responses for a 2-way theoretical loudspeaker for three different distances between the drivers.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>As I said, the details of how I calculated these power responses is detailed in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/2025\/12\/01\/loudspeaker-crossovers-part-7\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"8641\">Part 7<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I calculated the power responses for a similar loudspeaker, using a linear phase crossover (with a <em>really<\/em> long window to avoid any discussion about this&#8230;) and with the same crossover frequency of 100 Hz and the same distances between the &#8220;drivers&#8221;. These power responses are shown below in Figure 14.2.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/linear_phase_powerresp.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8788\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/linear_phase_powerresp.png 560w, http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/linear_phase_powerresp-300x225.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Figure 14.2: Power responses for a 2-way theoretical loudspeaker for three different distances between the drivers.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>If you look at Figures 14.1 and 14.2 you could be forgiven for thinking that they look VERY similar. In fact, they&#8217;re essentially identical. This is because the 0\u00ba difference in phase caused by the linear phase crossover is the same as a 360\u00ba difference in phase caused by the 4th order Linkwitz Riley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In other words, the message of this posting is that the power responses of a loudspeaker that has been implemented with a 4th order Linkwitz Riley crossover and the same loudspeaker with a linear phase crossover will have the same power responses, assuming that all other aspects of the loudspeaker are the same.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This will be a short one. In Part 7, I showed the power responses of three loudspeakers made with point-source (and therefore perfectly omnidirectional at all frequencies, which also means that they have the same response in all direction) drivers. In that posting, I calculated the power response for a loudspeaker made of two loudspeaker [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[33,63,4,59,43,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-acoustics","category-analysis","category-audio","category-digital-audio","category-dsp","category-loudspeakers"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p48hIM-2hJ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8787"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8789,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8787\/revisions\/8789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.tonmeister.ca\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}